This section features multiple choice questions (MCQs) assessing quantitative reasoning skills, focusing on numerical and mathematical problem-solving skills . Quantitative reasoning is vital for various fields, including finance, science and engineering . The MCQs test skills in data interpretation, arithmetic operations, algebra, geometry and other mathematical concepts. This category is useful for students, professionals, and anyone who wants to enhance their mathematical problem-solving skills and quantitative analytical abilities .
If a shirt costs $25 and is discounted by 20%,.
- A. $20
- B. $15
- C. $25
- D. $30
View Answer
Correct Answer ( A )
A 20% discount means that the price is reduced by 20% of the original price . Calculate the discount amount first: 20% of $25 is (20/100) * $25 = $5. Then subtract the discount from the original price of $25 — $5 = $20. The final price of the shirt after the 20% discount is $20. Percentage calculations are commonly used in everyday life, from calculating sales tax to understanding interest rates .
A rectangle has a length of 15 cm and a.
- A. 23 square centimeters
- B. 120 square centimeters
- C. 110 square centimeters
- D. 240 square centimeters
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Correct Answer ( B )
The area of a rectangle is calculated by multiplying its length by its width , in this case the length is 15 cm and the width is 8 cm , thus the area is 15 cm * 8 cm = 120 square centimeters. This simple formula is applicable to numerous real-world scenarios , from calculating the space required for flooring to designing architectural structures .
What is the value of 3/5 + 2/3? | denominator.
- A. 1/8
- B. 19/15
- C. 5/8
- D. 11/15
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Correct Answer ( B )
We need a common denominator to add fractions, the least common multiplier of 5 and 3 is 15. We rewrite the fractions with the denominator of 15: (3/5) * (3/3) = 9/15 and (2/3) + (5/5) = 10/15 . Now we can add them: 9/15 + 10/15 = 19/15. This can also be expressed as a mixed number: 1 and 4/15.
If a train travels 120 miles in 2 hours, what.
- A. 30 miles per hour
- B. 60 miles per hour
- C. 120 miles per hour
- D. 240 miles per hour
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Correct Answer ( B )
To calculate average speed, we divide the total distance traveled by the total time taken . In this case the train travels 120 miles in 2 hours , therefore the average speed is 120 miles / 2 hours = 60 miles per hour . Average speed is a fundamental concept in physics and is crucial for understanding motion and solving related problems . This calculation assumes a constant speed throughout the journey , in reality the train speed may vary .