The PMS preparation category focuses on providing resources and materials for individuals who want to succeed in the provincial management services ( PMS) exams conducted in various provinces of Pakistan . This category recognizes the distinct requirements of different provincial PMS exams and offers tailored content to meet the specific needs of candidates . Resources included might include subject-specific study guides, practice questions, past papers and strategic preparation tips . A core component of PMS preparation often involves a strong understanding of provincial affairs, local governance structures, and regional issues . The category may
What is the significance of the 18th Amendment to the.
- A. It increased the President's powers.
- B. It had no significant impact on the political system.
- C. It strengthened parliamentary supremacy and reduced presidential powers.
- D. It introduced a new system of provincial governance.
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Correct Answer ( C )
The 18th amendment to the Constitution of Pakistan, passed in 2010, significantly altered the political structure of Pakistan by transferring significant power from the President to the Parliament, redefined the relationship between the executive and legislative branches, strengthening parliamentary supremacy. Key changes included abolishing the controversial presidential power to dissolve parliament and reducing the president’s role to a largely ceremonial one . This amendment is widely considered a landmark shift towards greater democratic governance and a more balanced distribution of power within the Pakistani political system .
Fill in the blank: The _______________ is the highest court.
- A. High Court
- B. Federal Shariat Court
- C. Supreme Court
- D. Provincial Court
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Correct Answer ( C )
The Supreme Court of Pakistan is the highest court of appeal in the country and the final arbitrator of legal disputes – its decisions are binding on all lower courts and form precedents that guide legal interpretation and application throughout the judicial system . The Supreme Court’s jurisdiction extends to constitutional matters – interpreting and upholding the country’s fundamental laws – its role in ensuring the rule of law , protecting fundamental rights – and upholding the constitution is paramount in Pakistani legal framework – independence and impartiality are crucial for maintaining
Which historical event significantly shaped the political landscape of Pakistan.
- A. The 1965 war with India
- B. The 1971 war and the creation of Bangladesh
- C. The partition of India and mass migration
- D. The 1999 Kargil conflict
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Correct Answer ( C )
The partition of India in 1947 and subsequent mass migration resulted in significant social and political turmoil in newly independent Pakistan . The immediate challenges included accommodating millions of refugees, establishing administrative structures and addressing communal tensions . This period saw the formation of the first government grappling with the establishment of national institutions and policies amid intense societal restructuring . The early political landscape was characterized by fragile alliances, ideological conflicts and the ongoing process of nation-building , heavily influenced by the traumas and complexities of partition .
What is the significance of the Indus Waters Treaty in.
- A. It primarily benefits India's agricultural sector.
- B. It is irrelevant to Pakistan's water needs.
- C. It's a historical agreement with little practical significance today.
- D. It governs the sharing of Indus River waters between India and Pakistan.
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Correct Answer ( D )
The Indus Waters Treaty (IWT), signed between India and Pakistan in 1960, is a crucial agreement governing the sharing of the Indus River system waters . It allocates the six rivers of the Indus basin – Indus, Jhelum, Chenab, Ravi, Beas and Sutlej – primarily to Pakistan, with India maintaining control of the three eastern rivers (Beas, Ravi and Sutlej) for irrigation . The Treaty’s significance lies
What is the primary function of the Council of Common.
- A. To oversee national defense matters.
- B. To regulate international trade.
- C. To resolve disputes between the federation and provinces on matters of common interest.
- D. To manage the national budget.
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Correct Answer ( C )
The Council of Common Interests (CCI) is a constitutional body in Pakistan responsible for resolving disputes between the federation and the provinces on matters of common interest . Its primary function is to foster harmony and cooperation among the federal and provincial governments on issues such as water distribution, national economic policy and inter-provincial disputes . CCI plays a crucial role in ensuring a coordinated approach to national development and in preventing potential conflicts over shared resources and responsibilities . Its decisions are binding on both