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Category : Agriculture MCQs

0-This category provides a collection of Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) focused on various aspects of agriculture, relevant to agricultural entrance exams, licensing tests, and continuing professional development for agricultural professionals in Pakistan. The questions cover a wide spectrum of agricultural subjects, including agronomy, horticulture, animal husbandry, soil science, plant pathology, agricultural economics, and agricultural engineering. This section serves as a valuable resource for agricultural students preparing for competitive entrance exams to agricultural universities, agricultural professionals preparing for licensing or certification exams, and practicing agriculturalists seeking to update their knowledge and skills. The MCQs are designed to simulate the format and difficulty level of various agricultural assessments, providing realistic practice and boosting confidence. Regular practice with these MCQs helps identify knowledge gaps, strengthens understanding of agricultural principles, and enhances problem-solving skills related to agricultural challenges. Comprehensive answers and detailed explanations are provided to maximize learning and improve retention. Effective preparation is crucial for individuals pursuing careers in agriculture in Pakistan, and this category aims to facilitate this process through focused and targeted practice.

Question
  • A. Reduces soil erosion
  • B. Increases soil biodiversity
  • C. Improves soil fertility and pest management
  • D. All of the above
View Answer

Crop rotation involves planting different crops in a sequence on the same land , which significantly improves soil fertility by diversifying nutrient uptake – for example – nitrogen in the soil, benefiting subsequent crops . Rotating crops also breaks pest and disease cycles – reducing the need for chemical pesticides – a well-planned rotation minimizes nutrient depletion and pest build-up in the soil . Crop rotation can increase soil structure , improve water infiltration and reduce weed pressure

Question
  • A. Plowing, harrowing, and subsoiling
  • B. No-till, conservation tillage, and reduced tillage
  • C. All of the above
  • D. Only plowing and harrowing
View Answer

Agricultural tillage involves manipulating soil structure for planting . Conventional tillage, such as plowing and disking, involves significant soil disturbance initially, improving aeration and water infiltration , but can lead to soil erosion, reduced organic matter , and compaction over time . Conservation tillage methods, like no-till farming, minimize soil disturbance, preserving soil structure, organic matter and beneficial soil organisms . Reduced tillage , a compromise, involves less intensive plowing or disk

Question
  • A. Visual inspection and smell test
  • B. Using a metal detector to sense nutrient levels
  • C. Laboratory analysis and field test kits
  • D. Comparing soil color to a chart
View Answer

The soil testing is crucial to determining nutrient levels and guiding fertilizer application . Common methods include laboratory analysis, where soil samples are analyzed for various nutrients (N, P, K, etc. ) using chemical or spectroscopic techniques . Field testing methods, while less precise, offer quick estimates using soil test kits that measure pH and some key nutrients . The choice of method depends on the resources available, the level of accuracy needed and the scale of the operation . Accurate soil testing informs precise fertilizer